Freedom of Speech in India: Balancing Rights & Hate Speech Laws (A 2025 Guide)

An antique brass scale symbolizing the balance of Freedom of Speech in India, with a glowing feather representing free expression on one side and a judge's gavel representing legal restrictions on the other.

Freedom of Speech in India: Balancing Rights & Hate Speech Laws (A 2025 Guide) Authored by: Bhumika Tewari As a fourth-year student at Vasudev College of Law, Bhumika Tewari is a passionate legal learner with a keen interest in criminal and corporate law. She is translating her academic knowledge into practical expertise through experience in […]

Judicial Pendency in India: The 51 Million Case Crisis & How to Fix It

A worn case file on a courtroom bench, symbolizing the human cost of judicial pendency in India.

Judicial Pendency in India: The 51 Million Case Crisis & How to Fix It Authored by: Yash Johri As a final-year BBA-LLB student at JECRC University, Jaipur, Yash Johari is passionate about the intricate fields of criminal, international, and environmental law. Yash translates this passion into practice through extensive legal research and successful participation in […]

ESG Compliance in India: Legal Challenges and Strategic Risks for 2025

A stylized corporate figure stands at a crossroads with three glowing paths labeled 'E', 'S', and 'G', portraying the ESG compliance

AUTHORED BY ADITYA GARG As a third-year BA LLB student at the University of Mumbai and a Company Secretary Executive Programme candidate (having cleared Group 2), I am Aditya Garg. My academic interests are primarily in Corporate and Commercial Laws, with a specific focus on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices, […]

Using WhatsApp Chats as Evidence in India: A 2025 Legal Guide

A courtroom scene with a judge, lawyers, and digital screens showing WhatsApp chat conversations as evidence in an Indian legal setting.

Using WhatsApp chats as evidence in Indian courts has become increasingly common, transforming legal proceedings from civil disputes to criminal cases. As WhatsApp evolves from a personal chat app to a cornerstone of communication, a critical question arises for millions: are these WhatsApp chats as evidence are legally admissible? The answer, governed by strict laws […]

DATA PRIVACY AND DIGITAL RIGHTS: The Implications Of India’s Personal Data Protection Bill

words showing data privacy and various types of concerns related to it highlighting digital rights

“The exempt entities can collect public data and use or misuse it without any accountability, says Senior Advocate Pavan Duggal.” Data privacy and data rights have become increasingly relevant in today’s digital age. With the rapid advancement of technology and the widespread use of the internet, individuals and organizations alike are generating and collecting massive […]

Decoding the Recent Amendments in the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996

Image depicting fight of couple and later resorting to arbitration and conciliation mechanisms

One important piece of Indian law that has revolutionized conflict resolution through mediation, conciliation, arbitration, and negotiation is the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, of 1996. It is by Section 89 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, and Article 39A of the Indian Constitution. The Act strongly emphasizes respect for foreign awards, party autonomy, and […]

RESERVATION IN INDIA: HISTORY AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE

Reservation intro for the article

Reservation in India results from the age-old caste, which divides the society into four parts: brahmin, khstriyaas, and Shudra. Reservation is a positive discrimination which means to reserve seats for particular sections of society in government jobs and educational institutions. Because of the huge injustice that occurred to this section to provide them equal status […]

CONSTITUTIONAL MORALITY: IT’S SIGNIFICANCE AND CHALLENGES

Justicia holding scales portraying the balance of constitutional morality

INTRODUCTION Morality is a system of principles and values concerning people’s behavior, generally accepted by a society or a particular group.[1] It is a set of rules by which the general public regulates their daily life and that is accepted by society. Morality refers to the morals or ethics that distinguish between what is good […]

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